Permakultura garapen iraunkorraren begiradatik: bizi-esperientzia praktikoak Yogyakarta eta Bali-n (Indonesia)
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Permakultura 1978an Australian, Bill Mollison eta David Holmgren eskutik sortutako nekazal produkzio sistema da, komunitate-lanean eta naturarenganako zainketa eta errespetuan oinarritzen dena. Pertsonen elikadura beharrizanei era iraunkorrean erantzutea du helburu. Lan honetan, permakulturaren diseinua azaldu eta garapen jasangarriarekin duen lotura baloratzen da, Indonesian permakulturaren printzipioekin batera bizi eta lan egiten duten aktore desberdinen ikusmira gida izanik. Azterketa Bali eta Yogyakartako probintzietan gauzatu da hain zuzen ere, permakultura ekintzetan inplikaturiko protagonisten komunitateetan biziz eta sakoneko elkarrizketak burutuz.
Defined by Bill Mollison and David Hokmgren from Australia in 1978, permaculture is a holistic design system approach: a system of agricultural production involving environment conservation and community work. It aims to meet the needs of food for people in a sustainable way. This implies the use of organically natural local resources that are energy efficient and have into account local knowledge an environmental conservation. In this research, the aim is to value permaculture experiences regarding sustainable development projects, and analyse experiences and ideas of permaculture in Indonesia that could serve as an example for implementing intervention projects in similar situations.
Defined by Bill Mollison and David Hokmgren from Australia in 1978, permaculture is a holistic design system approach: a system of agricultural production involving environment conservation and community work. It aims to meet the needs of food for people in a sustainable way. This implies the use of organically natural local resources that are energy efficient and have into account local knowledge an environmental conservation. In this research, the aim is to value permaculture experiences regarding sustainable development projects, and analyse experiences and ideas of permaculture in Indonesia that could serve as an example for implementing intervention projects in similar situations.
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Permakultura, agroekologia, garapenerako lankidetza, garapen jasangarria., Permaculture, agroecology, humanitarian asistance, sustainable development.