Lehen Hezkuntzako Ikasle Eleaniztunen Euskarari Buruzko Pertzepzioak Translanguaging Testuinguruan. Ikerketa Etnografiko bat
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Ikerketa etnografiko hau translanguaging pedagogian eginiko esku-hartze batean oinarritzen da, azpimarra euskararen erabileran eta euskarari buruzko jarrera zein iritzietan eginaz. Ikerketa gauzatzeko erabilitako planteamendu teorikoa “Focus on Multilingualism” izan da, Cenoz eta Gorter (2011, 2014) ikerlariek garatutakoa, zeinak ikerketan eta irakaskuntzan hizkuntzen ikuspegi holistikoa hartzeko beharra azpimarratzen duen. Metodologia berriz, gela etnografian oinarritu da, datuak behaketa, talde eztabaida eta galdetegien bidez jasoaz. Informazioa EAEko ikastetxe publiko bateko L.Hko 5. eta 6. mailako ikasleen artean bildu da eta Atlas.ti bidez aztertu. Eskola kokatzen den herrian euskararen erabilera apurka gora doa eta ikerketako lehen zantzuen arabera ikasleak euskararen egoeraz jabe dira, hala ere desoreka nabari da ikasleen euskararen erabileraren eta honen inguruko jarreren artean.
This ethnographic research study is based on a translanguaging intervention and focuses on multilingual students’ perception and practices related to the minority language. The theoretical approach adopted in order to accomplish this study is “Focus on Multilingualism” developed by Cenoz & Gorter (2011, 2014) and highlights the need to adopt a holistic approach in research and teaching of languages in the school context. The methodological approach is based on classroom ethnography and data have been collected through observations, interviews and questionnaires. The information gathered, in a group of primary students (fifth and sixth grade) from a public school of the BAC, has been categorized to analyze it in depth by Atlas.ti. Gradually the use of the minority language is increasing out of the schooling area; furthermore students’ are linguistically aware of the situation of the minority language, however preliminary results of the investigation suggest that there is a mismatch between the actual use that multilingual students make of the minority language and their beliefs about its use.
This ethnographic research study is based on a translanguaging intervention and focuses on multilingual students’ perception and practices related to the minority language. The theoretical approach adopted in order to accomplish this study is “Focus on Multilingualism” developed by Cenoz & Gorter (2011, 2014) and highlights the need to adopt a holistic approach in research and teaching of languages in the school context. The methodological approach is based on classroom ethnography and data have been collected through observations, interviews and questionnaires. The information gathered, in a group of primary students (fifth and sixth grade) from a public school of the BAC, has been categorized to analyze it in depth by Atlas.ti. Gradually the use of the minority language is increasing out of the schooling area; furthermore students’ are linguistically aware of the situation of the minority language, however preliminary results of the investigation suggest that there is a mismatch between the actual use that multilingual students make of the minority language and their beliefs about its use.
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hezkuntza eleaniztuna, euskara, translanguaging, hizkuntza, gela etnografia, kontzientzia linguistikoa., multilingual education, minority language, translanguaging, language awareness, classroom ethnography. 142IkerGazte, 20