Pedagogia Libertarioaren eredu pedagogikoa aztergai

Abstract

Pedagogia Libertarioa1 pedagogia anarkista edo autoritatearen aurkakoa da, helburu argi bat daukana hasieratik: norbanakoaren eta gizartearen askatasuna. Berau anarkismoetan2 sustengatzen da, eta anarkismoak historian zehar izan dituen ideia desberdinei jarraiki ikaskuntza metodo bat bilatu nahi du, zeinetan pertsonek bere gaitasunak era askean garatzea den helburu, autoritate negatiborik gabe, eta dogmarik edo doktrina inposaturik gabe. Ikerlan honetan PLren garapen historikoari egin zaio so, korronte desberdinek komunean dituzten printzipioak ezaugarritzeko, egungo hezkuntza ereduari ekarpena egin diezaiolakoan.

Libertarian pedagogy is the opposite of authoritarian pedagogy, and, from the beginning, has a clear purpose: the freedom of the individual and the society. It is supported in anarchists, and in accordance with the different ideas that anarchism has had throughout history, it seeks to find a method of learning in which people can freely develop their abilities without negative authority, and without dogma or established doctrine. In this study, we have looked at historical development, in order to characterize the principles which are common to different currents, and to contribute to the current model of education.