Hidrogenoaren ekoizpena plastikoetatik abiatuz

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Abstract

Ikerketa hau plastikoetatik hidrogenoa lortzeko prozesu batean datza. Plastikoak birziklatzeko ezagunak diren metodoez gain, badira birziklatze kimiko bezala ezagutzen diren teknikak: pirolisia, gasifikazioa, hidrolisia, glikolisia, etab. Plastiko hondakinen balorizazioari dagokionez, pirolisia (oxigenorik gabeko degradazio termikoa) da interes gehien duen prozesua. Plastikoak pirolisatzean lortzen diren produktu hegazkorrak tratatuz, hidrogenoan oso aberatsa den gas bolumen handiak lortu daitezke.
This study is based on a process to produce hydrogen from plastics. Apart from usual ways to recycle plastics, there are techniques known as chemical recycle processes: pyrolysis, gasification, hydrolysis, glicolysis… Pyrolysis (thermal degradation in absence of oxygen) is the most interesting way to assess plastics wastes. Treating the volatiles obtained in the pyrolysis of plastics, an important volume of gases it can be obtained with high concentrations of hydrogen.

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hidrogenoa, plastikoa, pirolisia, bapore bidezko erreformatua, hydrogen, plastic, pyrolysis, steam reforming.

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